Emphasizing is a vision that began before the Second World War in the Prague linguistic circle under the influence of the opinions of Russian formalists, and they called it one of the elements that created literary language. This theory conveys the unconventional use of language maneuvers to vacate the dust of convention from the intellects of the audience and assemble linguistic elements and functions to appear untouched and unique.
Emphasizing deviations from ordinary language; When a linguistic element is used against the standard and entices the understanding audience. Nahj al-Balagha is, without a doubt, behind the Holy Quran, the most precious Islamic heritage and reference, the accord of human plot, a window to heavenly light, and a pathway to the domain of God. Accordingly, this article endeavors to analyze the text of Nahj al-Balagha from the point of view of emphasizing and demonstrating the extent to which Ali helped from linguistic prospects and techniques of assembling magnificence. The method of this examination is descriptive-analytical to acclimate the theory of formalists to the language of Nahj al-Balagha, to deliver instances of semantic deviation in some enlightening quotes of this aristocratic book, and yet to remember the impact of this in discovering the meaning of the purpose and also To achieve more pleasure, be a witness. Among the styles of semantic deviation, simile has the most compartments found in most of Ali's phrases. Irony, metaphor, and permission are in the successive ranks.